Chinese pianist Yundi Li (also known as Yundi, stylized as YUNDI) plays Frédéric Chopin’s Prelude Op. 28, No. 15, known as the “Raindrop” prelude, one of the 24 Chopin preludes, and one of his most renowned works. From the 2015 album YUNDI – Chopin Preludes.
Frédéric Chopin’s Prelude Op. 28, No. 15, the “Raindrop”
Chopin’s Prelude No. 15 in D-flat major, Op. 28, known as the “Raindrop” Prelude, is one of the most famous and evocative pieces among his set of 24 Preludes. Composed between 1835 and 1839, this particular prelude stands out for its lyrical and poignant qualities, and it has been a favorite among audiences for its expressive depth and narrative-like structure.
The nickname “Raindrop” comes from the repeating A-flat in the piece, which persists throughout most of the prelude and resembles the constant fall of raindrops. This sound is central to the piece’s atmosphere and mood, though Chopin himself never officially titled it as such. The name was likely attributed by Chopin’s lover, George Sand, who recounted the sounds of dripping water when they stayed on the island of Majorca during a rainy winter, though some dispute this story.
The Prelude opens with a gentle, flowing melody in the upper registers, supported by the persistent repeated note (the raindrop motif) in the bass. This melody is soothing and somewhat melancholic, reflecting a serene yet introspective mood. The piece is structured with a middle section in C-sharp minor, where the mood shifts dramatically. This section introduces a more turbulent and storm-like atmosphere, with rolling chords and a heightened sense of drama, perhaps reflecting the emotional storms in Chopin’s own life or a real thunderstorm.
After the tempestuous middle section, the music returns to the original key and theme, restating the gentle melody as if the storm has passed and tranquility has been restored. The return to D-flat major brings a sense of resolution and calm, allowing the piece to close on a peaceful note.
Yundi Li
Yundi Li, born on October 7, 1982, in Chongqing, China, is a celebrated classical concert pianist known particularly for his interpretations of Chopin, Liszt, and Prokofiev. His profound skill has earned him recognition as a master of Chopin’s works, highlighted by his history-making victory at the International Chopin Piano Competition in 2000, where he became the youngest winner at eighteen.
Yundi’s early life was devoid of musical professionals, yet he exhibited extraordinary musical talent from a young age. Following an initial fascination with the accordion, which he began playing at three after being captivated by a performance he saw, he transitioned to the piano at seven under the guidance of Dan Zhaoyi, a respected educator. This relationship would significantly shape his career, as Yundi followed Zhaoyi to Shenzhen Arts School, laying the foundation for his future success.
Yundi’s international breakthrough came with his first-place win at the Chopin competition, which not only spotlighted his talent globally but also made him the first Chinese pianist to win this prestigious award. His subsequent career has included collaborations with top orchestras such as the Berlin Philharmonic and performances in major venues worldwide, including a notable debut at Carnegie Hall in 2003.
His recording career began with Deutsche Grammophon in 2001, enhancing his reputation through highly acclaimed albums, particularly his interpretations of Liszt. His recordings have garnered numerous accolades, including the “Best CD of the Year” by The New York Times and the German Echo Album solo award.
Yundi’s influence extends beyond performance to cultural ambassadorship, notably promoting Chinese traditional music on the global stage and contributing significantly to the development of classical music in China through his roles and philanthropy. He has also been a trailblazer in receiving honors from the Polish government, including the first Chopin passport and both the Silver and Gold Medals for Merit to Culture – Gloria Artis.
In educational outreach, Yundi has not only inspired countless young musicians in China but also engaged in masterclasses at prestigious institutions globally. His efforts to promote music education are supported by endorsements, such as his partnership with Rolex, which aids music teaching in rural China.
Yundi’s career faced challenges, such as a memory lapse during a performance in 2015, but his resilience and skill continue to endear him to audiences worldwide. His dedication to his art and his impact on cultural exchange highlight his significance as not just a performer but a vital figure in the global classical music scene.
In recent years, Yundi has continued to perform and record, with his activities including leading the Warsaw Philharmonic on tour and releasing new albums under Warner Classics. Despite facing setbacks, including being blacklisted in China for alleged misconduct in 2021, he made a successful return to the concert stage, demonstrating his enduring appeal and resilience as an artist.
Through his performances, recordings, and educational efforts, Yundi Li has significantly shaped the perception and appreciation of classical piano music, both in his home country and globally. His journey reflects the challenges and triumphs of a modern artist engaging with both national heritage and global music traditions.
Sources
- Prelude, Op. 28, No. 15 “Raindrop” (Chopin) on Wikipedia
- Yundi on Wikipedia